Article Digital Transformation Financial Services
21 October 2025

Beyond the black box: The future of UK pensions

Our Director of Strategy & Innovation Morgan Kainth takes a look at the UK Pensions landscape and suggests that the 'Challenge isn't compliance; it's competitive advantage'.

The UK pensions market is a £3.8 trillion behemoth. Yet for too long, many customers have seen their pension as an opaque ‘black box’ – a financial product they contribute to but don’t truly understand or control… Let alone actively engage with!

That era is ending. We’re at a pivotal moment, where powerful inflationary, demographic, technological, and regulatory forces are coming together to reimagine how much we’ll need to save, by when and for what type of retirement.

We are going to see a huge overhaul in how Pensions organisations engage with savers and how customers engage with their pension in the next 5 years. The upcoming Pensions Dashboard and the rise of the digital-native retiree will mean the race to be a customer’s ‘favourite’ provider is no longer simply about percentage point difference in fund performance.

It’ll be about value exchange, world-class digital experience, data & AI differentiation and personalising products and services for every saver.

With the industry rightly focused on cost, investment strategy and technology, the new challenge will be finding new areas of competitive advantage. The winners of the next decade will compete on customer experience and flexible retirement services, as much as they will on investment strategy.

The digital decumulation deficit

We are preparing to serve a new generation of retirees. By 2025, 12.6 million people in the UK will be of pensionable age and this is projected to increase by 55% by 2050.

Importantly, today’s Millennials and Gen Z represent the first wave of truly digital native retirees; they don’t necessarily expect a paper statement and an annual phone call; they expect slick, intuitive, and personalised interfaces and they want control over when, how and what they can do, when they do engage.

This challenge is most critical during the ‘decumulation’ phase – the 22.5 years after retirement when people need to turn their savings into a sustainable income. This is often a time of maximum complexity, risk, and stress for savers. To become a customer’s provider of choice, you need to offer more than just a pot of money; you need to provide clarity and confidence.

Here’s how leading providers will do it:

  • AI-Driven Guidance: The future of advanced forecasting tools will inevitably include the technology-du-jour. Pensions businesses are essentially data businesses, so as explainable AI becomes ever more trusted, it’ll become ever more present. Whilst advice might be the preserve of the IFA, guidance that integrates lifestyle data or that understands the financial intricacies of the wider family will be a valuable tool in the later life savings kit.
  • Innovative, Blended Products: The old choice between an annuity and a drawdown is too simplistic for modern needs. As regulators push for “guided retirement options,” providers must use data, machine learning and AI to develop new, blended decumulation products. The goal will be to offer tailored solutions that help members navigate the middle ground between guaranteed income and flexibility.

If your digital interface isn’t award-winning and your tools aren’t making pensions simple for users, the next generation of customers will consolidate their pots elsewhere.

The transparency tipping point

The Pensions Dashboard is far more than an IT project with a 2026 deadline. It’s a foundational market shift that rips the lid off the “black box” for good, by allowing consumers to see all their pension pots in one place for the first time.

When a customer can see your pot next to a competitor’s – comparing performance, fees, and digital tools side-by-side – their behaviour will change drastically. Why would they stay with a provider offering a clunky portal or poor service when a competitor shows a smoother user journey?

This forces a race to innovate in what happens after a customer views their dashboard. Staying ahead means paying attention to two factors:

  1. It’s not enough to be compliant; you need a strategy to engage and convert. This is where personalised “nudge” technology and seamless transfer journeys become critical.
  2. The Value for Money (VFM) Framework will soon force metrics on service quality, such as transfer times, to be publicly benchmarked. Suddenly, your data quality and operational efficiency are no longer just administrative necessities, they become powerful drivers of your reputation and a key marketing tool to help build trust.

 

Solving the multi-pot maze

The way we work has changed. Portfolio careers and the gig economy are the new norm, meaning most people accumulate multiple small pension pots over their lifetime. The industry has been slow to address this reality of the multi-pensioned customer, leaving millions of small, stranded accounts.

Government initiatives promoting the consolidation of small pots (below £1,000) are a direct intervention to automate or get left behind. So, how can you do this?

  1. Future success depends on your ability to develop secure, high-volume, automated transfer technology. To achieve the scale needed to thrive, you must be able to absorb incoming pots from other providers smoothly and efficiently.
  2. The ultimate goal is to become the centre of gravity for your customer’s financial life. Use data science to help them identify and consolidate their other pots, positioning yourself as the single, trusted hub for their entire retirement wealth.

The future of pensions isn’t about what’s inside the black box. It’s about how brilliantly and simply you connect the saver to their entire financial world.

We have extensive experience in designing and developing trusted digital products for leading pensions providers, so if you’d like to speak to our friendly experts, please reach out today. We’d love to hear from you!

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Authors

Morgan Kainth
Director of Strategy & Innovation

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